Spin-Out Companies As A Modern Form Of Transfer Of Technologies From Universities To The Business Environment
Ключові слова:
спін-компанія, спін-оф, спін-аут, університет, комерціалізація, трансфер технологій, об’єкт права інтелектуальної власності
Анотація
Проаналізовано перспективи розвитку спін-компаній як сучасної форми трансферу технологій з університетів у бізнес-середовище. Установлено, що спін-компанія в умовах розвитку академічного підприємництва в Україні є одним із першочергових рушіїв симбіозу комерційного, освітнього та наукового просторів, покликана формувати культуру академічного підприємництва. Розглянуто сутність і значення спін-компаній, охарактеризовано спін-офи і спінаути, створювані університетами, та проаналізовано їхні атрибути в контексті трансферу технологій з університетів у бізнес-середовище. На підставі цього обґрунтовано доцільність і характерні особливості функціонування спін-компаній в Україні.
Завантаження
Дані завантаження ще не доступні.
Посилання
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31. Żebrowski, P. (2013). Komercjalizacja wiedzy w uczelni wyższej — scenariusze i wybór najbardziej optymalnego [Commercialization of knowledge at a university - scenarios and selection of the most optimal one]. UMB na ścieżce innowacyjnego rozwoju — UMB on the path of innovative development. Retrieved from http://spin.umb.edu.pl/s, komercjalizacja_wiedzy_w_uczelni_wyzszej,98.html.
2. Derzhavna sluzhba statystyky Ukrainy [The State Statistics Service of Ukraine]. www.ukrstat.gov.ua. Retrieved from http://www.ukrstat.gov.ua [in Ukrainian].
3. Zdiisnennia naukovykh doslidzhen i rozrobok u 2016 rotsi [Realization of scientific researches and developments in 2016]. (2017). Retrieved from http://ukrstat.org/uk/druk/publicat/kat_u/publnauka_u.htm [in Ukrainian].
4. Illiashenko, S. M. (2011). Intelektualnyi kapital VNZ yak zaporuka yoho innovatsiinoho rozvytku: sutnist, struktura, pidkhody do otsinky [Intellectual capital of higher educational institutions as a guarantee of its innovativeness of development: essence, structure, approaches to evaluation]. Menedzhment i marketynh innovatsii — Management and Marketing Innovations, 1, 145–154 [in Ukrainian].
5. Kuzmin, O. Ye., Alieksieiev, I. V., Sai, L. P., Kots, O. O. (2012). Innovatsiinyi rozvytok pidpryiemstva na stadii naukovo-tekhnichnoi pidhotovky vyrobnytstva: osoblyvosti planuvannia ta orhanizuvannia [Innovative development of the enterprise at the stage of scientific and technical preparation of innovation: features of planning and organizing]. Lviv: Vydavnytstvo «Rastr-7» [in Ukrainian].
6. Kozyk, V. V., Mrykhina, O. B. (2017). Aktualizatsiia roli transferu tekhnolohii u systemi «universytet — vlada — biznes» v Ukraini [Actualization of the role of technology transfer in the system «university — power — business» in Ukraine]. Ekonomichni nauky. Visnyk Kyivskoho natsionalnoho universytetu tekhnolohii ta dyzainu — Economic sciences. Visnyk Kivskoho National University of Technology and Design, 2 (109), 29–35 [in Ukrainian].
7. Kozyk, V. V., Mirkunova, T. I., Mrykhina, O. B. (2017). Justification of methodological approaches to assessing the technology transfer readiness. Tekhnolohichnyi audyt i rezervy vyrobnytstva — Technological audit and production reserves, 6, 4 (38), 17—24.
8. Kosenko, O. P. Orhanizatsiino-ekonomichnyi mekhanizm komertsializatsii intelektualno-innovatsiinykh tekhnolohii na mashynobudivnomu pidpryiemstvi [Organizational-economic mechanism of commercialization of intellectual-innovative technologies at the machine-building enterprise]. Doctor’s thesis. Retrieved from http://repository.kpi.kharkov.ua [in Ukrainian].
9. Mrykhina, O. B. (2018). Obgruntuvannia kontseptualnoho pidkhodu do transferu tekhnolohii z universytetiv u biznes-seredovyshche na zasadakh teorii fraktaliv [Justification of the conceptual approach to technology transfer from universities to the business environment on the basis of the theory of fractals].Mizhnarodnyi naukovyi zhurnal «Internauka». Seriia: «Ekonomichni nauky» — International scientific magazine «Internet Science». Series: «Economic Sciences», 1, 1—25 [in Ukrainian].
10. Naukova ta innovatsiina diialnist Ukrainy: statystychnyi zbirnyk [Scientific and innovative activity of Ukraine: statist collection]. (2016). Derzhavna sluzhba statystyky Ukrainy [State Statistics Service of Ukraine]. Kyiv [in Ukrainian].
11. Naukovi kadry ta kilkist orhanizatsii. Derzhavna sluzhba statystyky Ukrainy [Scientific staff and organization quantity. State Statistics Service of Ukraine]. (2005). Retrieved from http://www.ukrstat.gov.ua/operativ/operativ2005/osv_rik/osv_u/vuz_u.html [in Ukrainian].
12. Pererva, P. H., Kosenko, O. P., & Tkachov, M. M. (2016). Ekonomiko-pravove zabezpechennia zarubizhnykh tsentriv transferu tekhnolohii Kharkiv [Economic and legal support of foreign centers of technology transfer Kharkiv]. NTU «KhPI», 62–76 [in Ukrainian].
13. Podolchak, N. Yu. (2006). Stratehichnyi menedzhment [Strategic management]. Lviv: Vydavnytstvo Lvivskoi Politekhniky [in Ukrainian].
14. Zakon Ukrainy Pro vyshchu osvitu [The Law of Ukraine About Higher Education]. (2018). Retrieved from http://zakon3.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/1556-18 [in Ukrainian].
15. Tsybulov, P. M., Chebotarov, V. P. (2016). Ofis upravlinnia intelektualnoiu vlasnistiu: stvorennia, robota, efektyvnist [Office of Intellectual Property Management: Creation, Work, Effective] . Kyiv: UkrINTEI [in Ukrainian].
16. Tsybulov, P. M. (n. d.). Spin-off kompaniia yak element infrastruktury transferu tekhnolohii naukovymy orhanizatsiiamy Ukrainy [Spin-off company as an element of the technology transfer technology to the scientific orkhanizatsiyami of Ukraine]. iee.org.ua. Retrieved from http://iee.org.ua/ru/about [in Ukrainian].
17. Chukhrai, N. I. (2012) Komertsializatsiia naukovo-doslidnykh robit universytetu: osnovni problemy ta shliakhy yikh vyrishennia [Commercialization of research works of the University: the main problems and ways of their solving]. Formuvannia innovatsiinoi kultury v ukrainskykh universytetakh — Formuvannia innovatsiinoi kultury v ukrainskykh universytetakh. Lviv: Vydavnytstvo Lvivskoi politekhniky [in Ukrainian].
18. Agarwal, R., Echambadi, R., Franco, A., & Sarkar, M. B. (2004). Knowledge Transfer through Inheritance: Spin-out Generation, Development and Performance. Academy of Management Journal, 47 (4). pp. 501–522.
19. Algieri, B., Aquino, A., Succurro, M. (2013). Technology transfer offices and academic spin-off creation: the case of Italy. The Journal of Technology Transfer. Vol. 38, Is. 4, P. 382—400.
20. Clarysse, B., Wright, M., Lockett, A., Van, De Velde, E., & Vohora, A. (2005). Spinning out new ventures:a typology of incubation strategies from European research institutions. Journal of Business Venturing (pp. 183—216).
21. Druilhe, C. D., & Garnsey, E. (2004). Do Academic Spin-Outs Differ and Does it Matter? The Journal of Technology, 29 (3—4) (pp. 269—285).
22. European Trend Chart on Innovation. Retrieved from http://trendchart_en.pdf.
23. Harrison, R. T., Leitch, C. (2010). Voodoo Institution or Entrepreneurial University? Spin-off Companies. The Entrepreneurial System and Regional Development in the UK. Regional Studies, 44 :9. (pp. 1241—1262).
24. Global Competitiveness Report 2016–2017: report. (2017) [ed. By Schwab K.]. Geneva: World Economic Forum.
25. Kroll, H., Liefner, I. (2008). Spin-off enterprises as a means of technology commercialization in a trans-forming economy — Evidence from three universities in China. Technovation. Vol. 28. Is. 5. (pp. 298—313).
26. Műller K. (2010). Academic spin-off’s transfer speed — Analysing the time from leaving university to venture. Research Policy. Vol. 39. Is. 2. (pp. 189—199).
27. Rasmussen, E. (2011). Understanding academic entrepreneurship: Exploring the emergence of university spin-off ventures using process theories. International Small Business Journal. Vol. 29. Is. 5. (pp. 448—471).
28. Shane, S. Academic Entrepreneurship. University Spinoffs and Wealth Creation. Edward Elgar, Cheltenham, UK, Northampton, USA. (pp. 4—5).
29. Siegel, D. S., & Wright, M. (2015). Academic entrepreneurship: time for a rethink? British Journal of Management, 4 (26). (pp. 582—595). — Retrieved from https://www.enterpriseresearch.ac.uk/wp-content/uploads/2015/07/ERC-ResPap32_WrightSiegal.pdf.
30. Visintin, F., &Pittino, D. (2014). Founding team composition and early performance of university-Based spin-off companies. Technovation. Vol. 34. Is. 1. (pp. 31—43).
31. Żebrowski, P. (2013). Komercjalizacja wiedzy w uczelni wyższej — scenariusze i wybór najbardziej optymalnego [Commercialization of knowledge at a university - scenarios and selection of the most optimal one]. UMB na ścieżce innowacyjnego rozwoju — UMB on the path of innovative development. Retrieved from http://spin.umb.edu.pl/s, komercjalizacja_wiedzy_w_uczelni_wyzszej,98.html.
Переглядів анотації: 135 Завантажень PDF: 110 Завантажень PDF: 166
Опубліковано
2018-06-18
Як цитувати
(1)
Mrykhina, O.; Andrushchak, N.; Poburko, O. Spin-Out Companies As A Modern Form Of Transfer Of Technologies From Universities To The Business Environment. fp 2018, 129-139.
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